Plant forms large clumps that can be divided in early spring, before growth starts. Habitat: Bletilla grows wild in the southern and eastern parts of China, Japan, Hong Kong and on some Pacific islands. Plant pseudobulbs anytime during dormancy (late fall to early spring), 1 feet apart, with tops 1 inches below soil surface. Hybrid 'Kate' can reach 3 feet tall, with up to 35 light lavender, yellow-lipped flowers per stalk. The trendy haircuts youâll be seeing everywhere next year. [9], It is also used as a natural glue for making silk strings for traditional Chinese instruments like the guqin. With sufficient mulching, these can be cold hardy orchids down to USDA zones 5-6. It produces up to 14 beautiful amethyst-purple flowers on long spikes each year and is best grown in a woodland garden. Southern Living is a registered trademark of, These Haircuts Are Going To Be Huge in 2021, 70 Wedding Vow Examples That Will Melt Your Heart, 7 Paint Colors Weâre Loving for Kitchen Cabinets in 2020, 50 Books Everyone Should Read in Their Lifetime. Chinese Ground Orchids or Bletilla striata are an easy care terrestrial orchid. Bletilla striata, known as hyacinth orchid or Chinese ground orchid, is a species of flowering plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae, native to Japan, Korea, Myanmar (Burma), and China (Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi [2], In the U.S. it may be grown in USDA hardiness zones 5–9, although a winter mulching for plants grown in zone 5 is recommended. Prefers well-drained, rich soil, sun to light shade; some of the newer types are sports of others and sometimes revert back to the original type. [5], The Latin specific epithet striata means “striped”, in reference to the ribbed leaves. 'Big Bog' is a vigor- ous, large-flowered selection. They will quickly form large clumps in the garden in the right conditions. A number of orchid species grow in the ground, with Bletilla striata and Spathoglottis plicata being two popular ornamental cultivars. It produces small, cattleya-like, pinkish-purple flowers, 2 in. These orchids need dry and cool winter rest (you can use a refrigerator to mimic winter), and when new growth is visible just move it to a bright windowsill and start to water it and use fertilizers. In late spring to early summer, each 1- to 112 feet stem carries up to 12 pinkish purple, 2 inches blossoms resembling cattleya orchids. Ground orchids are orchids which grow in the soil, rather than in the air, like the epiphytic orchids with which many people are more familiar. Flowers come in purple, white, pink and amethyst red. 20-40cm. Protect from slugs and snails when leaves emerge. ulcers. Ground orchid is a perennial orchid variety that grows in the soil. Grow in pots or in ground. Fight writer's block and find ways to express your love with these romantic, funny, and short wedding vow examples. The leaves are bright green and deeply ribbed, giving the overall impression of an unflowering plant as that of a typical palm tree seedling. [7], In cultivation in the UK it is hardy in sheltered locations down to −10 °C (14 °F). [10], For other orchids called "hyacinth orchid", see, Yu-Ku-Chai translation - Volume 3, Chapter 9: The Method for Making Strings, Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, http://web.cecs.pdx.edu/~jrb/chin/v39/v39.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bletilla_striata&oldid=944956402, Short description is different from Wikidata, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 10 March 2020, at 22:47. Bletilla striata, commonly called Chinese ground orchid, is a terrestrial orchid which produces small, cattleya-like, pinkish-purple flowers (to 1.5” long) in 3-7 flowered racemes atop naked scapes typically rising to 18” tall. The indoor cultivation of Bletilla orchids is quite simple. Bletilla Striata 'Albostriata' bears light pink blossoms above leaves striped in green and white. These simple and spectacular Southern cakes deserve a comeback. Unlike many orchids, it is an easy-to-care-for hardy terrestrial orchid that grows well in gardens in most temperate regions of the world. Orchid bulbs, Chinese ground orchids, Bletilla Straiata, Frost Hardy Canberra orchid, outdoor orchids,hardy ground orchid, Canberra orchid. [7], Like most terrestrial orchids, it drops its leaves as it enters winter dormancy; however, it tolerates moisture during this period much better than most others. this link is to an external site that may or may not meet accessibility guidelines. âTis the season to ditch your all-white palette in favor of something a little bolder and brighter. Growing Bletilla (Hardy Chinese Ground Orchid) Latin Name Pronunciation: bleh-till'-ah. 2 Bletilla striata (Thunb.) [6], Bletilla striata is a terrestrial orchid with pleated, spear-shaped leaves. It breaks dormancy in early spring, with each tuber of the previous year potentially sending out multiple shoots. After flowering, continue to provide regular moisture until the leaves die down. BLETILLA STRIATA SEEDS (Hardy Orchid, Chinese Ground Orchid) - Plant World Seeds. The stem of the orchid is typically 30 to 50 cm in height, and Bletilla has leaves that are lance shaped. These Bloom at the Same Time as This Item US (Upper South) / Zone 6, MS (Middle South) / Zone 7, LS (Lower South) / Zone 8, CS (Coastal South) / Zone 9, Southern Living is part of the Meredith Home Group. ), Family: Orchidaceae | Genus: BLETILLA striata. Bletilla striata..... 11cm pot $7.50ea Ht. Plant pseudobulbs anytime during dormancy (late fall to early spring), 1 feet apart, with tops 1 inches below soil surface. Also called the hardy Chinese ground orchid, and botanically known as Bletilla striata, the plant is native to China and Japan. Bletilla striata Big Bob These growths mature over the course of a couple months and eventually bear 3-7 magenta-pink flowers. These terrestrial orchids native to E. Asia are lovely in the garden and make long-lasting cut flowers with 5-10 clusters of corsage-type flowers on each stem. The cultivation of the plant for use in herbal medicine takes place mostly in the Guizhou Province in China. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit. This perennial plant grows on a tuberous rhizome and can be divided as the clump grows larger. It is better to keep them in pots of well-drained media so that water does not sit around the roots during winter when the plants are not actively growing. Nevertheless, it is encouraged to grow Bletilla striata in a well-draining, humus-rich mix. Bletilla Striata alba is a white-flowered form. Rchb.f. Genus Bletilla are deciduous terrestrial perennial orchids with tuber-like pseudobulbs, ribbed, linear to lance-shaped leaves, and erect racemes of bell-shaped flowers Details B. striata forms a clump of ribbed, sword-shaped leaves, with erect stems bearing several pink, fragrant orchid-shaped flowers, to 5cm wide, opening in spring and early summer Orchids bloom in spring and resemble corsage orchids. The grass-like leaves, numbering between 4-8, grow tightly along a central, thick stem to the height of 30-50 cm on average. Bletilla ochracea, the yellow flower Chinese ground orchid The only yellow flowered member of the genus Bletilla, B. ochracea , hails from south-central China. Flowering in spring through to summer, and generally tolerant of light frost, but not heavy frosts, Bletilla striata are a great addition to the garden. British gardeners began growing hardy orchids in the 1990’s and hardy garden orchids now happily exist in many United States gardens. Though there are many types of orchid Bletilla flowers in the early spring with white or purple flowers. This hardy ground orchid has long, arching ribbed leaves and soft rose to magenta erect inflorescence of up to 10 flowers. 'First Kiss' has white-edged leaves and small white blossoms flushed purple on the lip. Described nearly a century ago (Schlechter, 1913) it remained essentially unknown to western garden enthusiasts until the early 1990s when plants began to circulate in the growing export trade from that country. Bletilla Penway Dragon (formosana × szetschuaunica) appears to be one of the exciting new hybrid grex if it becomes more available. The terrestrial ground orchid (Bletilla striata) is also known as the Chinese ground orchid or hyacinth orchid. Grow in pots or in ground. Needs to be mulched in winter in colder climates. (It blooms better, however, when crowded. Contrary to this, regular orchids are epiphytes, meaning they absorb water and nutrients from air. Plant corm-like pseudobulbs to 4” deep in spring. The Bletilla striata is known as the Chinese ground orchid or hardy orchid. Please visit us at: http://botanyboy.org Each spring the lovely and easy to grow (honest!) シラン 紫蘭 日本、朝鮮、中国、ミャンマー原産。中国名は白及 bai ji 。英名はbletilla , Chinese ground orchid , hardy orchid , hyacinth bletilla , hyacinth orchid。 高 … They should also be watered sparingly at the start of the growing season as the new shoots emerge, as new roots often do not follow for around four weeks afterwards. Read More. [1][4] It is most commonly found growing in clumps alongside grassy slopes with sandy soil. In the garden, these orchids prefer a partial sun spot with moist, well drained soils. A deciduous terrestrial Orchid for woodland gardens, with blossoms that resemble little Cattleyas opening in June and July. Plant in humus-rich, well-drained soil; mulch if temperatures will drop below 20F. wide (5 … Species Bletilla ochracea Bletilla striata - Chinese ground orchid, hardy orchid Bletilla striata The flower color varies from white to pink to yellow. Bletilla orchids bloom in the spring and summer, over a long 10 week period. Bletilla striata In this video we look at how to plant and divide Bletilla striata which is commonly called the ‘Chinese Ground Orchid’. Blooms mid to late spring. 'Murasaki Shikibu' has pale lav- ender flowers with a bluish- lavender lip. Bletilla striata, known as hyacinth orchid[2] or Chinese ground orchid,[3] is a species of flowering plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae, native to Japan, Korea, Myanmar (Burma), and China (Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang). Bletilla Striata 'Albostriata' bears light pink blossoms above leaves striped in green and white. Hardy garden orchid B. striata, considered the most hardy, was cultivated first. Bletilla striata (Hardy Orchid) Hardy Orchid, Chinese Ground Orchid, Hyacinth Orchid, Bletilla hyacinthina Unlike many orchids, award-winning Bletilla striata is an easy-to-care-for hardy terrestrial orchid. Medium to yellowish green leaves, three to six to a plant, remain attractive into early fall. Z5-6. This is a semi-hard terrestrial orchid which can be grown in beds, borders, or pots. Learn how to season this Southern kitchen staple in five easy steps. Bletilla (Hardy Ground Orchid) Bletilla. Bletilla striata – Urn Orchid, Hardy Orchid, Chinese Ground Orchid This one of the best ground orchids you can grow in your own garden in ordinary garden soil. Bloom lasts for about 6 weeks. I am excited to have it in the inventory, because it satisfies one question I often receive: “Do you have any bulbs that do well in the shade?” Bletilla species are generally hardy, though some need protection from severely cold frost. Browse pictures and read growth / cultivation information about Orchid, Ground Orchid, Bletilla Yokohama 'Kate' (Bletilla ) supplied by member gardeners in the PlantFiles database at Dave's Garden. Taper off watering when foliage begins to yellow in fall; discontinue when leaves have died back. Bletilla is a half hardy perennial, and is commonly referred to as the orchid. This relatively easy-to-grow orchid produces broad, pleated, aspidistra-like leaves. In Europe and the United States, it is grown as an ornamental garden or a … Bletilla striata hails from China and Japan and is hardy in gardens from USDA Zones 5 (with protection) to 9. Bletilla striata is a perennial, deciduous orchid of open environments. [8], Bletilla striata is used in Asian traditional medicine for treating problems with the lining of the alimentary canal, e.g. © Copyright 2021 Meredith Corporation. 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