I bought some organic kale. However, the different species can be identified by color and whether they appear to have a waxy or woolly coating. Kale is usually grown as as an annual plant, harvested after one growing season and can reach a height of 1 m (3.3 ft). The aphids float to the surface. Fall cleanup, including disposal of plant debris and turning the soil to expose insects goes a long way toward preventing problems in the spring.. Kale Plant Protection If you want to rest easy knowing that your kale is safe from the clutches of an aphid swarm, use some of the techniques suggested below. Then drain, rinse them off, and dry them. This is especially useful in removing soft-bodied aphids, which commonly attack kale. Attract aphid predators. Submerge the kale completely and squish it around a lot. Then, in the fall the nymphs will lay eggs that contain some male aphids. Actually, it should be safe to eat the aphids as well, it's just unappetizing. I think I’ll order some since I just got kale seeds from one of your sponsors… You Can Clean the Kale. Cabbage aphids can be devastating to kale and other crops. A sink full of water, most people agreed, was the best way to clean the aphids off so you don’t disgust your dinner guests. Kale plant protection for next year’s crop begins after the fall harvest. Some aphids can be so tiny that they can only be seen under a microscope. Aphid Life Cycle . Constantly monitor for signs of aphid damage or possibly colony infestations. Use a magnifying glass or hand lens to check for whitefly eggs, nymphs, or adults. You can recognize them by their white, waxy coating. If possible, quarantine new plants from your garden for 1-2 weeks. The best way to remove the aphids is to submerge the vegetables in cold water for at least 10 minutes. You might not be able to get rid of every last aphid, but you can significantly reduce their infestation. I steamed the kale. Once the aphids have been drowned and rinsed off, the greens are perfectly safe to eat. That means that step 1 of aphid remove is - 1. I had an aphid problem the first summer I was here in GA. Aphid eggs overwinter attached to plants, then hatch as nymphs in the spring. All aphids have pear-shaped bodies and long antennae. Aphids. Remove any aphids and dispose of them when spotted. Spray horticultural oil to wipe out any aphid eggs on fruit trees. If there are only a few of them, you can prune the infested leaves. After steaming, I found about 5 aphids in the left over water. I later found a lot of the inner bunches with a bunch of aphids. I discovered that aphids (the bugs) are really common on kale. Apparently my washing didn't get all of them. I have had them a ton on my roses and they don't bother me there at all. Not only did they take care of the aphids, but they layed eggs, so they’re the gift that keeps on giving. This will allow larger nymphs to develop if present, which are easier to see than the minute eggs Don’t let the aphids eat all of your superfoods! Roses are pretty prone to aphids, but you just spray them off really good for a few days and they don't come back. However, large populations can stunt the growth of the plant or even kill it. You can discourage aphids with a spray of cold water or a mixture of water and dishwashing liquid. Attract beneficial bugs that eat aphids, like ladybugs (lady beetles), lacewings, wasps, and more. Check the plants frequently: the aphids are often under the leaves or along the stems…hard places to reach. Many insects that damage kale, spread diseases overwinter in plant debris left in the garden at the end of the season. These nymphs then produce eggs asexually, producing more nymphs that grow to maturity in just one week. Salad spinners are perfect for this. I order lady bugs on the web. 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