2 Na(s) + O 2 (g) Na 2 O 2 (s) Compounds such as Na 2 O 2 that are unusually rich in oxygen are called peroxides. How many grams of sodium must react to produce 42.0 grams of sodium oxide? Required fields are marked *, Sodium oxide molecules are made up of two sodium cations and one oxygen anion. Now you just need to balance the equation by adjusting how many of each reactant and product there are so that you have an even number of each element on each side. Iron metal reacts with oxygen gas to produce iron(III) oxide. Transition metal oxides (TMOs) are made of oxygen atoms bounded with a central TM forming different lattice or crystal structures such as monoxide (NiO), di-oxide (MnO 2), perovskite (LaNiO 3), spinel (NiCo 2 O 4), etc. 9 years ago. The chemical equation for this reaction is: An alternate method for the preparation of sodium oxide is by reacting sodium nitrite with sodium. An oxygen atom will gain 2 electrons to form a stable 2-ion. What is Sodium Oxide? The ionic bond between magnesium and oxygen is stronger than the ionic bond between sodium and chlorine because of the greater charge on the ions. 1. Sodium oxide can be produced by reacting metallic sodium with sodium hydroxide. This forms a white oxide, which covers the surface. You will often see electrons drawn like this in books. b. Sodium is Na and aluminium oxide is Al2O3, so the reaction would be Na + Al2O3 --> Na2O + Al. WRITE THE BALANCED EQUATION FIRST!!!! Answer to Sodium reacts with oxygen to form sodium oxide and has the following balanced chemical equation: 4 Na + O2 --> 2 Na2O. 869 moles of sodium. The higher amount of dissolved oxygen accumulated during the resting period after a current pulse is essential to form more of the discharge product, i.e., the metal oxide sodium superoxide. 4 Li(s) + O 2 (g) 2 Li 2 O(s) Sodium, however, reacts with O 2 under normal conditions to form a compound that contains twice as much oxygen. The more notable responses are blue from copper oxide and purple from cobalt and. Sodium metal reacts with oxygen gas to produce solid sodium oxide. When sodium burns in the air it burns with a bright, white light. The structure of sodium oxide molecules is illustrated below. It is an active flux and used to create glazes which give exciting colour responses. 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